Medical Management Of VVF: Medical management of VVF primarily focuses on supportive care and prevention of complications before and after surgery. Here are some key aspects of medical management: Preoperative Care: Infection control: Administering antibiotics to prevent or treat urinary tract infections (UTIs) and pelvic infections. Nutritional support: Ensuring adequate nutrition to promote healing and prevent complications. Bladder management: Catheterization to keep the bladder empty and reduce pressure on the fistula. Postoperative Care: Infection prevention: Administering antibiotics to prevent postoperative infections. Wound care: Keeping the surgical site clean and dry to promote healing. Bladder management: Continued catheterization postoperatively to allow the surgical repair to heal properly. Follow-up Care: Monitoring for signs of infection or recurrence of VVF. Assessing bladder function and urinary continence. Providing counseling and support for the psychological impact of VVF. Continence Management: Pelvic floor exercises to strengthen the muscles that control urination. Bladder training techniques to improve bladder control. Psychological Support: Counseling and support groups to help cope with the emotional and psychological effects of VVF. #Top_10_Urologist #Urologist_in_Indore #Best_Urologist