Urological Birth Defects: Urological birth defects are abnormalities in the urinary system that are present at birth. These can affect the kidneys, ureters, bladder, or urethra. Some common urological birth defects include: Epispadias: The urethral opening is located on the top of the penis. Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR): Urine flows backward from the bladder into the ureters or kidneys. Posterior Urethral Valves (PUV): Extra tissue in the urethra of male infants that obstructs urine flow. Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction (UPJ): Blockage at the junction where the ureter meets the kidney, leading to urine buildup and kidney swelling (hydronephrosis). Urology Related Doctor In Indore | Kidney Stone Related problems | Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) Treatment | Urinary Incontinence | Enlarged Prostate (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, BPH) Treatment in Indore | Prostate Cancer Doctor in Indore| Bladder Cancer Doctor in Indore| Erectile Dysfunction (ED) Treatment In Indore | Male Infertility Doctor in Indore| Top 10 Urologist in Indore | Best urologist| Urologist near me